What is flat cable connector? What are the main types of flat connectors function as well as characteristic features electrical performance parameters?

Flat Cable Connector (Flat Cable Connector) is a special type of electronic connector, mainly used to connect flat cable or ribbon cable. Flat cable connector usually includes two parts, socket and plug, the socket is usually installed on the PCB board, the plug is used to insert the socket for signal transmission. The main types of flat cable connectors include IDC (Insulation Displacement Connector), FFC (Flexible Flat Cable), FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) and so on. Connector) and so on. Among them, IDC connector is through the flattening of flat cable on the insulation layer and the conductor of the contact between the transmission of electrical signals, suitable for high-density connection, the number of wires more application scenarios.FFC connector using flat cable as a connection medium, with good bending, small size, the number of wires is dense and other characteristics, is widely used in laptops, printers and other equipment.FPC connector is similar to the FFC, is A kind of flat cable connector connected by a flexible printed circuit board.ZIF connector clamps the cable through a spring-loaded switch, fixing the cable to the socket without the use of any tools or screws for connection, which is suitable for application scenarios that require frequent cable replacement. The characteristics of flat cable connectors mainly include the following aspects: 1. High-density connection: flat cable connectors can achieve high-density connection, because the density of the wires within the flat cable is higher than the ordinary cable, which can provide more connection points. 2. Small size: flat cable connectors have a compact form factor, which reduces the space occupied by the connector, and it is more suitable for the use in the equipment with smaller size constraints. 3. Low cost: compared with other types of connectors, flat cable connectors have relatively low manufacturing costs, the price is also cheaper.4. Good bending: flat cable connectors in the cable using flat design, has the characteristics of good bending, can adapt to the complex connection mode. Flat cable connector electrical performance parameters include rated voltage, rated current, contact resistance, dielectric resistance, insulation resistance, operating temperature range. Different types of flat cable connectors may differ in these parameters, users should be evaluated according to the specific application requirements when selecting connectors. Flat cable connectors have the advantages of small size, high density and low cost.

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